Thermal Physics (Second Edition)
Charles Kittel, Herbert Kroemer (University of California)
Contents
Preface
................................................................................................
vii
Introduction
.........................................................................................
1
Chapter 1. States of a Model System
............................................... 5
Chapter 2. Entropy and Temperature
.............................................. 27
Chapter 3. Boltzmann Distribution and Helmholtz Free Energy
....... 55
Chapter 4. Thermal Radiation and Planck Distribution
................. .. 87
Chapter 5. Chemical Potential and Gibbs Distribution
.................... 117
Chapter 6. Ideal Gas
....................................................................
151
Chapter 7. Fermi and Bose Gases
.................................................. 181
Chapter 8. Heat and Work
............................................................ 225
Chapter 9. Gibbs Free Energy and Chemical Reactions
................. 261
Chapter 10. Phase Transformations
............................................... 275
Chapter 11. Binary Mixtures
......................................................... 309
Chapter 12. Cryogenics
................................................................
333
Chapter 13. Semiconductor Statistics
............................................. 389
Chapter 14. Kinetic Theory
........................................................... 389
Chapter 15. Propagation
................................................................
423
Appendix A Some Integrals Containing Exponentials
....................... 439
Appendix B Temperature Scales
................................................... 445
Appendix C Poisson Distribution
................................................... 453
Appendix D Presure
.....................................................................
459
Appendix E Negative Temperatures
.............................................. 460
Index
........................................................................................
465